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Tropidia ramosa

Tropidia ramosa

Tropidia ramosa J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19 (1908) 38

Type: Versteeg 1679 (holo BO; iso L)

Stems erect, branched, in the basal part covered with cataphylls, above flexuose, leafy, c. 65 cm long, internodes of the main stem 2-6 cm long. Leaves erect-patent, lanceolate, gradually very long caudate-acuminate with acute tip, at the base shortly petiolate-narrowed, below with 5 prominent veins, 14-21 by 1.3-2.6 cm. Inflorescences many, lateral and terminal, very short, branched, few-flowered, 1-1.75 cm long; peduncle 0.3-1 cm long, entirely covered with peduncle-scales. Floral bracts distichous, patent, imbricate, triangular, 0.7 by 0.55 cm, acuminate, c. 7 nerved, with very short veins in between, covered with minute brown scale-hairs. Sepals outside with minute scale-hairs. Median sepal ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, acute, concave, with 5 nerves dorsally slightly prominent, 1 by 0.36 cm. Lateral sepals obliquely lanceolate, acuminate, at the apex recurved, acute, with 3 nerves dorsally prominent and 1-2 inconspicuous additional veins, 1.25 by 0.34 cm. Petals lanceolate, 1 by 0.3-0.33 cm, slightly acuminate, at the apex obtuse and subcucullate, slightly falcate, concave, 3-nerved, mid-vein dorsally strongly keeled. Lip appressed to the column, strongly concave, slightly 3-lobed, at the base very shortly rounded-saccate, the apical part recurved, underneath with a longitudinal groove, 3-nerved, when not flattened 0.7 by 0.28 cm, when flattened in outline broadly oblong, acuminate, 0.9 by 0.46 cm; lateral lobes short, obtusely; mid-lobe reflexed, triangular, acute, with incurved apical margins, 0.26 by 0.24 cm; keels 2, broad, convex, in the middle narrower, very high, obtuse, towards the base gradually vanishing. Column making an almost straight angle with the ovary, clavate, 0.65 cm long; clinandrium strongly oblique; rostellum triangular, bidentate; stigma transverse. Anther ovate-cordate, long acuminate, obtusely keeled, almost as long as the rostellum, 0.3 cm long; pollinia 2, bipartite, in total 0.33 cm long; stipe filiform; viscidium oblong. Ovary twisted, 0.55 cm long, 6-grooved, covered with minute brown scale-hairs. (After Smith, 1909)


Not recorded.

Terrestrial in lowland forest; 350 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua (Indonesia). See map

distribution map

Warm growing terrestrial, requires shaded position.

August.

  • Smith, J.J., Nova Guinea 8, 1 (1909) 18, t. 6, fig. 18
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Tropidieae
  • Subtribe Not used
  • Genus Tropidia
  • Species Tropidia ramosa

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Tropidia ramosa

Tropidia ramosa J.J.Sm., flower and floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, from Versteeg 1679

Tropidia ramosa

Tropidia ramosa J.J.Sm., herbarium sheet, Versteeg 1679 (holotype specimen BO)

Tropidia ramosa

Tropidia ramosa J.J.Sm., herbarium sheet, Versteeg 1679 (isotype specimen L)