Taeniophyllum tubulosum

Taeniophyllum tubulosum

Taeniophyllum tubulosum (J.J.Sm.) L.O.Williams, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 5 (1938) 167

Synonyms:

  • Geissanthera tubulosa J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19 (1908) 24
    - Type: Versteeg 1292 (holo BO)
  • Taeniophyllum tubulosum (J.J.Sm.) L.O.Williams, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 5 (1938) 167
  • Microtatorchis tubulosa (J.J.Sm.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9 (1911) 112

Basionym: Geissanthera tubulosa

Delicate epiphyte. Stem very short, roots thin. Leaves few, small, lanceolate, acuminate, narrowed at the base, keeled, 1.1 by 0.25 cm. Inflorescences several, elongated, many-flowered, flowering for a long time; peduncle short, 0.3-0.4 cm long; rachis flexuose, triangular in cross-section, to 4 cm long, internodes 0.15-0.75 cm long. Bracts widely patent, shorter than the flowers, trilobulate, 0.15 cm long, median lobule triangular, acute, concave, dorsally strongly keeled, with the keel decurrent on the rachis, lateral lobules minute, stipulaceous, triangular, acute. Flowers very small, 0.18 cm wide, 0.23 cm long. Sepals and petals connate into a 0.17 cm long, split tube, up to the apex 0.23 cm long. Free parts of the sepals ovate-triangular, subacuminate, acute, 0.1 cm long; free part of the petals similar but smaller, 0.06 cm long; all keeled outside, the keels decurrent on the tube. Lip free, spurred, 3-lobed, concave, in total 0.26 cm long, without spur 0.24 cm long; spur pointing downwards, broadly elliptic, constricted at the base, 0.07 cm long; lateral lobes near the base of the lip erect, small, triangular, slightly falcate-incurved, acute; mid-lobe elongated, straight, narrowly triangular, concave, apex shortly pugioniform, acute and provided with a backwards-pointing, 0.03 cm long awn. Column very short, thick, bifid, 0.03 cm long, arms oblong, obtuse, inside concave. Anther rounded-ovate, obtuse, at the base somewhat retuse. Pollinia 2, ovate-obovoid. Ovary 0.1 cm long. (After Smith, 1909)


Flowers light green.

Epiphyte in lowland forest.

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua (Indonesia). See map

distribution in New Guinea

Warm growing epiphyte.

June.

  • Smith, J.J., Nova Guinea 8, 1 (1909) 129, t. 44, fig. 146, as Geissanthera tubulosa J.J.Sm.
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Vandeae
  • Subtribe Aeridinae
  • Genus Taeniophyllum
  • Section Microtatorchis
  • Subsection Geissanthera
  • Species Taeniophyllum tubulosum

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Taeniophyllum tubulosum

Taeniophyllum tubulosum (J.J.Sm.) L.O.Williams (as Microtatorchis tubulosa (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.), floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, based on Versteeg 1292