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Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 72 (1912) 105

Synonyms:

  • Cleisostoma marsupiale Kraenzl. in K.Schum. & Hollr., Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land (1889) 34
    - Type: Hollrung 743 (holo B, lost)
  • Pomatocalpa sphaeroceras (Schltr.) J.J.Sm., Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 72 (1912) 106
  • Saccolabium sphaeroceras Schltr. in K.Schum. & Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Südsee (1905) 230
    - Type: Schlechter 14092 (holo B, lost)
  • Pomatocalpa orientale J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 12, 1 (1913) 101, pl. 28, fig. 85
    - Type: Bogor cult. (Jaheri) 54 n (iso L [possible, s.n. (1912) no coll.])
  • Pomatocalpa orientale J.J.Sm. var. buruense (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 12, 1 (1913) 101

Basionym: Cleisostoma marsupiale

Plant stout, with well-developed stem. Leaves strap-shaped, 25-30 by 2.5 cm, slightly falcate, at the apex unequally bilobulate, obtuse. Inflorescence nodding, branched, distinctly longer than the leaves, at the base covered with peduncle-scales; rachis becoming thicker after anthesis, with each pedicel almost immersed in a cavity of the rachis. Floral bracts hardly developed. Flower 0.4 cm diam. Sepals and petals ligulate, obtuse, slightly falcate (except the median sepal). Lip 3-lobed; lateral lobes almost square, with the upper margin almost bilobulate, contracted into a subacute angle (slightly smaller than a straight angle); mid-lobe ovate-acute, at the back with two narrow calli that do not merge at the apex; spur outside scrotiformi, inside at the back with a well-developed lamella that forms a small pocket, the margins of this pocket are dentate above the middle and there provided with a hyaline, very lightly mobile scale. Column very short. Anther flat, pollinia with long stipe. Fruit to 6 cm long, carrying the peristent flower, opening with a single slit. (After Kraenzlin, 1889)


Flower yellow with red dots.

Epiphyte in lowland forest; 10 to 700 m.

Malesia (Sulawesi, Moluccas, New Guinea, Salawati, Kei Islands), Australia, Solomon Islands.

Papua (Indonesia); Papua New Guinea. See map

distribution map

Warm growing epiphyte.

January, February, May, June, September, October, December.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 988
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 348, fig. 1343
  • O'Byrne, P., Lowland Orchid. Papua New Guinea (1994) 516, fig.
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Vandeae
  • Subtribe Aeridinae
  • Genus Pomatocalpa
  • Species Pomatocalpa marsupiale

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Pomatocalpa marsupiale

overview picture

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., habit, photo A. Schuiteman, based on Leiden cult. 20030994

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., inflorescence, photo A. Schuiteman, based on Leiden cult. 20030994

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., flowers, photo A. Schuiteman, based on Leiden cult. 20030994

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., inflorescence, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030994

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., flower, front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030994

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., flower, oblique front view, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20030994

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., inflorescence, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Port Moresby cult.

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., inflorescence part, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Port Moresby cult.

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., flower, lateral view, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Port Moresby cult.

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., infructescence, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Port Moresby cult.

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., inflorescence, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on PNG, Port Moresby Botanic Gardens, no locality

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., persistent perianth on fruit, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Port Moresby cult.

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa orientale J.J.Sm., floral analysis, drawing J.J. Smith, from Gjellerup 320

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 348, fig. 1343

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Cleisostoma marsupiale Kraenzl., herbarium sheet, Unknown s.n.

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa orientale J.J.Sm., herbarium sheet, Bogor cult. (Jaheri) 54 n (BO, possibly holotype specimen)

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa orientale J.J.Sm., herbarium sheet, Bogor cult. (Jaheri) 54 n (BO, possibly holotype specimen)

Pomatocalpa marsupiale

Pomatocalpa orientale J.J.Sm., herbarium sheet, Bogor cult. (Jaheri) 54 n (BO, possibly holotype specimen)