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Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 966

Type: Schlechter 17029 (holo B, lost; iso BO, E, K, L, MO, NSW)

Synonyms:

  • Monanthochilus chrysanthus (Schltr.) R.Rice, Oasis, suppl. 3 (2004) 2
  • Pteroceras chrysanthum (Schltr.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23, 4 (1972) 193

Epiphytic, stout, pendent; roots flexuose, glabrous. Stem to 20 cm long, densely leafy, covered with the striate leaf-sheaths, c. 0.7 cm diam. Leaves falcate-ligulate, apex unequally bidentate, 14-25 cm long, near the middle 1.9-3 cm wide. Inflorescences fascicled or single, 1-flowered, with a few scales, subsessile. Floral bracts acuminate, shorter than the ovary. Flowers erect-patent, glabrous. Sepals elliptic, subobtuse, 0.9 cm long. Lateral sepals oblique. Petals similar to the sepals, oblique, c. 0.7 cm long. Lip porrect, including the spur c. 0.5 cm long; lateral lobes obliquely oblong, obtuse; mid-lobe hardly developed; in the centre of the lip in front of the mouth of the spur with an inconspicuous keel-like callus; spur conical, obtuse. Column very short, glabrous. Ovary cylindrical, brown-squamulose, c. 0.8 cm long. (After Schlechter, 1911-1914)


Flowers golden yellow.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest; 1000 to 2400 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua (Indonesia); Papua New Guinea. See map

distribution map

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

March, June, September, December.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 341, fig. 1315
  • Howcroft, N.H.S., Orchadian 5 (1977) 110, fig.
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Vandeae
  • Subtribe Aeridinae
  • Genus Sarcochilus
  • Species Sarcochilus chrysanthus

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Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., stem with flower, front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20111463.

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., habit, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20111463.

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., stem with flowers, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20111463.

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., stem with flowers, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20111463.

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20111463.

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., flower, lateral view, photo Ed de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20111463.

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., habit, photo Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, based on Edinburgh cult. 821102

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

overview picture

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., detail of flowering stem, photo Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, based on Edinburgh cult. 821102

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., flower, photo Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, based on Edinburgh cult. 821102

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., habit, photo N.E.G. Cruttwell (1/87, PNG)

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., habit and floral analysis, drawing N.H.S. Howcroft 39, from Gumi-Watut area

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., drawing R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 341, fig. 1315

Sarcochilus chrysanthus

Sarcochilus chrysanthus Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 17029 (isotype specimen L)