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Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl. in K.Schum. & Hollr., Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land (1889) 32

Type: Hollrung 230 (holo B, lost)

Synonyms:

  • Spathoglottis hollrungii Kraenzl. in K.Schum. & Hollr., Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land (1889) 33
    - Type: Hollrung s.n. (near Boja) (holo B, lost)
  • Spathoglottis lauterbachiana Kraenzl. in K.Schum. & Lauterb., Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Südsee (1901) 244
    - Type: Lauterbach 2251 (holo B, lost)

Rhizome short. Pseudobulbs clustered, 3-6-leaved, ovoid, conical to flattened-subglobose, somewhat obtusely angular, large, 2.7-6.2 by 2.8-6.1 cm, initially covered by a membranous sheath, internodes crowded near the apex. Leaves petiolate; petiole 2-13 cm long, 0.7-1.2 cm wide when flattened; blade elliptic-lanceolate, 23-74 by 1.8-4.7 cm, apex acuminate. Inflorescences racemose, erect, to more than 75 cm long, slender; peduncle 35-75 cm long, 0.2-0.45 cm diam., velutinous; peduncle-scales 3-4; rachis shorter than peduncle, velutinous, many-flowered. Floral bracts small, cymbiform, ovate-lanceolate, 1.2-1.4 by 0.5 cm. Ovary pubescent. Flowers c. 4 cm diam. Median sepal ovate, 2-2.5 by 1.2 cm, outside puberulous, apex acute. Lateral sepals ovate or elliptic, 2-2.5 by 1-1.2 cm, outside puberulous, slightly keeled, apex subacute. Petals elliptic, 2.2 by 1.2-1.3 cm, apex subacute to obtuse. Lip 3-lobed, 2 by c. 2.5 cm wide between tips of lateral lobes when flattened; callus large, bilobed, 0.17-0.27 cm tall, 0.23-0.54 cm wide, lobes dorsally flat, triangular in outline, densely hairy at base and apex; lateral lobes obliquely linear-spathulate, 1.1 cm long, 0.5 cm wide, making an angle of 90 degrees with the mid-lobe; mid-lobe with narrow claw, without knee-like swelling, on either side of the callus with a large triangular lobule; terminal blade broadly obcordate. Column strongly curved, dilated at apex, rostellum triangular. Anther obcordate. (After Howcroft, 1992).

Colours:Flower pale pink to purple, with white, yellow or orange on the lip, callus white or yellow, with or without orange spots. Floral bracts dark maroon to grey.

Note: May be recognised by the small, short-lived floral bracts.


Terrestrial in lowland grassland and on cliffs; 1 to 833 m.

Malesia (New Guinea).

Papua (Indonesia); Papua New Guinea. See map

distribution map

Warm growing terrestrial, requires light position.

February, March, May, June, July, August, November, December.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1912) 394
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1923) t. 138, fig. 520
  • O'Byrne, P., Lowland Orchid. Papua New Guinea (1994) 68, fig.
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Collabieae
  • Subtribe Not used
  • Genus Spathoglottis
  • Species Spathoglottis portusfinschii

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Spathoglottis portusfinschii

overview picture

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl., inflorescence, photo G. Stocker

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl., flowers, photo N.E.G. Cruttwell (5/81, PNG, Bena)

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl. photo Jon Cara, plant habit, cult. Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl. photo Jon Cara, inflorescence, cult. Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl. photo Jon Cara, inflorescence, cult. Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl. photo Jon Cara, flower, front view, cult. Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl. photo Jon Cara, flower, oblique lateral view, cult. Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl. photo Jon Cara, flower detail, centre of flower, front view, cult. Jon Cara, from Papua New Guinea

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl., plant in situ on river bank, photo E.F. de Vogel, from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl., inflorescence with butterfly, photo E.F. de Vogel, from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl., flower, lateral view, with butterfly, photo E.F. de Vogel, from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.

Spathoglottis portusfinschii

Spathoglottis portusfinschii Kraenzl., flower, frontl view, photo E.F. de Vogel, from Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov.