Skip to main content

Glomera subnivalis

Prev Taxon: Genus Geodorum

Current Genus: Genus Glomera


Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subnivalis J.M.H.Shaw, Orchid Rev. 124(1314, Suppl.) (2016) 37

Type: Brass 9212 (holo L; iso BRI)

Synonyms:

  • Glossorhyncha subalpina P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2 (1979) 615, fig. 216

Scrambling, much branched, epiphytic, 80 cm long herb. Stems slender, terete, but slightly compressed towards tip. Leaves erect, coriaceous, linear, glabrous, 1.4-2.3 by 0.1 cm, rounded, mid-rib grooved above, except for the apical part, the groove lined by 1 ridge on either side, underside rounded; sheaths warty, tubular, 0.4-2.5 cm long, ribbed, along apical margin with several unequal, often sigmoid, up to 0.2 cm long bristles, each scattered warty. Spathe and floral bract both glabrous, narrowly funnel-shaped, the floral bract slightly wider but otherwise similar to the spathe, 1.5 cm long, 0.5 cm wide, spathe rounded, floral bract finely apiculate, both many-nerved, mid-rib of spathe irregularly crenulate. Ovary cylindrical, 1.6 cm long, 3-sided with twin-ridges on each corner, glabrous. Median sepal glabrous, linear, ovate in basal part, 1.7 cm long, 0.3 cm wide, acute, at base 5-nerved, 9-nerved in higher parts. Lateral sepals glabrous, free, falcate, linear, ovate in basal part, 1.9 cm long, 0.3 cm wide, obliquely widened at base and with an oblong-ovate, 0.3 by 0.1 cm large, obtuse appendage, 3-nerved at base, 5-nerved in higher parts. Petals glabrous, elliptic-oblong, 1.6 by 0.2 cm, acute, 3-nerved at base, 5-nerved in higher parts. Lip adnate to base of column, free part when extended ovate, 3-lobed, 0.45 by 0.45 cm, truncate, 5-nerved, finely papillate in a narrow ovate patch on inside in apical, grooved part; spur glabrous, cylindrical, 1.3 cm long, slightly compressed, unequally 2-lobed at tip. Column short and stout, clinandrium irregularly lobed. Anther not seen. Capsule not seen. (After Van Royen, 1979).


Flowers green.

Epiphyte in rather open heavily mossy subalpine forest. Altitude 3225 m

Malesia (New Guinea, endemic).

Papua (Indonesia). See map

distribution in New Guinea

Cool growing epiphyte.

August

  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Arethuseae
  • Subtribe Coelogyninae
  • Genus Glomera
  • Section Uniflorae
  • Species Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subnivalis is similar ro Glomera grandiflora, G. franssenianum and G. salmonea but differs in the single tipped leaves and the green, noty brownosh or flesh-coloured flowers.

Glomera subnivalis is also similar to G. duffusa but that species has light green flowers and the leaves are 3-ribbed below.


Sponsored Ads

Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subnivalis J.M.H.Shaw, (as Glossorhyncha subalpina P.Royen), drawing Pieter van Royen, in P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2 (1979) 615, fig. 216. based on Brass 9212

Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subalpina P.Royen, (as Glossorhyncha keyseri (Schltr. P.Royen), drawing Pieter van Royen, in P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2 (1979) 533, fig. 186. based on

Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subnivalis J.M.H.Shaw, Glossorhyncha subalpina P.Royen), herbarium sheet, Brass 9212, holotype specimen (L)

Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subnivalis J.M.H.Shaw, Glossorhyncha subalpina P.Royen), detail of herbarium sheet, type specimen L

Glomera subnivalis

Glomera subnivalis J.M.H.Shaw, Glossorhyncha subalpina P.Royen), herbarium sheet, type specimen L